What is Adiantum Pedatum Extract?
Adiantum Pedatum Extract is a botanical extract derived from the leaves of the Adiantum pedatum L., a species of fern belonging to the Polypodiaceae family. Also known as Northern Maidenhair Fern or Five-Fingered Fern, this plant is native to North America and East Asia. The extract is rich in flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic compounds, which are known for their beneficial properties in skincare.
The use of Adiantum Pedatum in cosmetic products can be traced back to traditional medicine, where it was used for its astringent and anti-seborrheic properties. The extract is obtained by soaking the leaves of the fern in a solvent, typically water or alcohol, to draw out the beneficial compounds. This solution is then filtered and concentrated to create the final extract.
Adiantum Pedatum Extract is often compared to other astringent and anti-seborrheic ingredients like witch hazel or tea tree oil. However, it stands out due to its unique source and the specific combination of compounds it contains. Unlike these other ingredients, Adiantum Pedatum Extract is derived from a fern, making it a unique addition to the list of botanical extracts used in cosmetics.
Typically, you can find Adiantum Pedatum Extract in a variety of skincare products such as moisturizers, serums, and toners. Its astringent properties make it particularly beneficial in products designed for oily or acne-prone skin, as it can help to control sebum production and tighten the pores. Meanwhile, its anti-seborrheic function can help to prevent or alleviate conditions like dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis.
Benefits and Uses
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Adiantum Pedatum Extract:
Anti-Seborrheic
Adiantum Pedatum Extract is officially recognized for its anti-seborrheic properties. In layman’s terms, this means it can help control sebum production. Sebum is a natural oil produced by our skin. While it’s necessary for skin health, excessive sebum can lead to oily skin and acne. By regulating sebum production, Adiantum Pedatum Extract can help maintain a healthy balance, preventing the skin from becoming too oily or too dry. This makes it a beneficial ingredient in skincare products, particularly those designed for oily or acne-prone skin.
Astringent
Another official function of Adiantum Pedatum Extract is its astringent properties. An astringent is a substance that shrinks or constricts body tissues. In the context of skincare, this means it can help tighten the skin and minimize the appearance of pores. This can result in a smoother, more refined skin texture. Astringents are often used in toners, cleansers, and other skincare products designed to improve skin tone and texture.
It’s important to note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Adiantum Pedatum Extract. There may be other benefits and uses that go beyond the scope of these official functions. However, these additional benefits are not officially recognized and therefore, may not be universally applicable or guaranteed.
Safety Profile
Adiantum Pedatum Extract is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. However, like any other cosmetic ingredient, it is essential to use it responsibly and in the right concentrations to avoid any potential side effects.
Generally, Adiantum Pedatum Extract is considered safe for topical use. However, its astringent properties may cause skin dryness or irritation, especially in individuals with sensitive skin. It is always recommended to do a patch test before using any product containing this ingredient extensively.
- Potential skin dryness
- Possible skin irritation
A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is insufficient data available on the safety of topical use of Adiantum Pedatum Extract during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before using any product containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions or side effects from Adiantum Pedatum Extract are not common but can occur, especially in individuals with sensitive skin. As always, it is recommended to do a patch test before using any product containing this ingredient extensively.
This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant whose sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as other various publicly available sources.
