What is Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane?
Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane, also known as Bis-DHC, is an organic compound that is widely used in the cosmetic industry. It is derived from cinnamic acid, a naturally occurring compound found in a variety of plants, including cinnamon and some fruits. The chemical composition of Bis-DHC includes two hydroxycinnamido groups attached to a propane molecule, hence the name Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane.
The use of Bis-DHC in cosmetic products can be traced back to the early 2000s when it was discovered to have antioxidant properties. The process of manufacturing Bis-DHC involves the reaction of cinnamic acid with propane in the presence of a catalyst. This results in the formation of Bis-DHC, which is then purified and prepared for use in cosmetic products.
Compared to similar ingredients used for the same purposes, such as vitamin E and vitamin C, Bis-DHC stands out due to its stability. While other antioxidants can degrade and lose their effectiveness over time, Bis-DHC remains stable, ensuring that the cosmetic products retain their antioxidant properties for a longer period.
Bis-DHC is typically used in a variety of cosmetic products due to its skin conditioning and protecting properties. It is commonly found in moisturizers, serums, and anti-aging creams. Its antioxidant properties help to protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals, while its skin conditioning properties help to keep the skin hydrated and smooth.
Benefits and Uses
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane:
Antioxidant Properties
Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane, as an antioxidant, plays a crucial role in protecting the skin from harmful free radicals. These free radicals, often a result of environmental stressors like pollution and UV rays, can cause premature aging and damage to the skin. By neutralizing these free radicals, Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane helps to maintain the skin’s health and youthful appearance.
Skin Conditioning
Another official function of Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane is skin conditioning. This means it helps to make the skin feel smoother, softer, and more supple. It achieves this by enhancing the skin’s ability to retain moisture, thereby preventing dryness and flakiness. Regular use of products containing this ingredient can lead to improved skin texture and an overall healthier complexion.
Skin Protecting
Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane also serves as a skin protectant. This function involves forming a barrier on the skin’s surface to shield it from external factors that can cause harm or irritation. This protective layer helps to keep the skin hydrated and safe from environmental aggressors, making it a beneficial ingredient in products designed for sensitive or dry skin types.
It’s important to note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane. There may be other potential benefits and uses that go beyond the scope of these official functions, but further research would be needed to substantiate these claims.
Safety Profile
Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is considered safe for use in cosmetic products, as per the CosIng Database, the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), and the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA).
As with any ingredient, individual reactions can vary, and it may not be suitable for all skin types. It is generally considered to have a low allergenic potential, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before using any new product widely on your skin.
Potential side effects of topical application of Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane may include:
- Minor skin irritation
- Redness
- Dryness
A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – there is currently a lack of data regarding the safety of topical usage of Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. As always, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
Adverse reactions to Bis-Dihydroxycinnamido Propane are not common, but as with any ingredient, individual reactions can vary. It is always recommended to do a patch test before using any new product widely on your skin.
This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant, using sources including the CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA), as well as other various publicly available sources.
