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Ingredient Analysis: Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex

This page was last updated: 6 months ago. All information accurate at time of publishing.
Unravel the mysteries of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex (pronounced klor-o-fil-in-copper-complex), a natural, multifunctional ingredient in cosmetics; discover its origins, production process, benefits, and safety profile in this comprehensive guide.

What is Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex?

Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex, also known as Chlorophyl Cu Complex, Copper Sodium Complex, CI 75810, Copper Sodium Chlorophyllin, Natural Green 3, Potassium Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin, and Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin, is a water-soluble derivative of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll, the pigment that gives plants their green color, is chemically modified to create Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex. This modification involves replacing the magnesium ion in the center of the molecule with a copper ion and altering the side chains to make the molecule water-soluble.

The use of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex in cosmetics dates back to the early 20th century. Its vibrant green color, stability, and safety profile made it an attractive ingredient for cosmetic manufacturers. Over time, its antioxidant and deodorant properties were also recognized, further increasing its popularity in the cosmetic industry.

Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex is produced through a process known as saponification. This involves treating chlorophyll with acids and alkalis to replace the magnesium ion with copper and make the molecule water-soluble. The resulting product is a complex mixture of salts that are collectively referred to as Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex.

While there are other colorants and antioxidants used in cosmetics, Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex stands out due to its natural origin and multifunctionality. Unlike synthetic colorants, it is derived from plants, making it a popular choice for brands that emphasize natural ingredients. Additionally, its antioxidant and deodorant properties make it a versatile ingredient that can serve multiple functions in a single product.

This ingredient is typically used in a wide range of cosmetic products. Its vibrant green color makes it a popular choice for color cosmetics like eyeshadows and nail polishes. Its antioxidant properties make it beneficial in skincare products like moisturizers and serums, where it can help protect the skin from oxidative damage. Its deodorant properties are also utilized in personal care products like deodorants and body washes.

Benefits and Uses

In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex:

Antioxidant

As an antioxidant, Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex plays a crucial role in protecting the skin from damage. It does this by neutralizing harmful free radicals that are produced in the skin due to exposure to environmental stressors like UV rays and pollution. These free radicals can cause oxidative stress, which can lead to premature aging and other skin issues. By acting as an antioxidant, Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex helps to maintain the health and youthful appearance of the skin.

Colorant

Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex is also used as a colorant in cosmetics. It provides a natural green color to products, making it a popular choice for brands that want to avoid synthetic dyes. This means that when you see a cosmetic product with a green hue, it might be due to the presence of this ingredient. It’s a way for manufacturers to make their products visually appealing while also benefiting from the ingredient’s other properties.

Deodorant

Another official function of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex is its use as a deodorant. It has the ability to neutralize odors, making it a common ingredient in products like deodorants and soaps. It works by binding to odor-causing compounds and neutralizing them, helping to keep you fresh throughout the day.

It’s important to note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex. There may be other benefits and uses that go beyond these official functions, but for the purpose of this article, we have focused on the direct benefits that this ingredient provides according to official sources.

Safety Profile

Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. However, like any other ingredient, it may not be suitable for everyone and may cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

Potential side effects of topical application of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex include:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Skin irritation

A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is currently insufficient data on the safety of topical use of Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further advice.

Side effects or adverse reactions from this ingredient are not common, but they can occur. It is always recommended to do a patch test before using any new product widely on your skin to check for any potential reactions.

This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant whose sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as other various publicly available sources.