What is Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone?
Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone, also known as Dihydroxybenzyl Dihydrofuranone or 5-(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-2-dihydroxyfuranone, is a potent antioxidant and skin-protecting ingredient commonly used in the cosmetic industry. This compound is derived from a class of organic compounds known as benzyl alcohols, which contain a benzene ring substituted by one hydroxyl group and one alkyl group.
The use of Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone in cosmetic products dates back several decades, with its antioxidant properties being highly valued in skincare formulations. It is synthesized through a complex process involving the reaction of benzyl alcohol with butyrolactone under specific conditions.
While there are other antioxidants used in skincare products, such as Vitamin C and E, Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone stands out due to its unique chemical structure. This structure allows it to provide potent antioxidant effects while also offering skin-protecting benefits, making it a versatile ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone is typically used in a variety of skincare products, including moisturizers and serums. Its antioxidant properties help to protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals, while its skin-protecting benefits help to maintain the skin’s health and vitality. As such, it is a valued ingredient in products designed to nourish and protect the skin.
Benefits and Uses
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone:
Antioxidant Properties
Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone is officially recognized for its antioxidant properties. In layman’s terms, this means that it helps to protect your skin from damage caused by harmful molecules known as free radicals. These free radicals are often produced due to exposure to environmental stressors like pollution and UV rays. By neutralizing these free radicals, Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone can help to prevent premature aging of the skin, keeping it looking youthful and healthy.
Skin Protecting
Another official function of Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone is its ability to protect the skin. This ingredient forms a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, shielding it from external harm. This includes environmental factors like harsh weather conditions and pollutants, as well as physical damage from rough handling or friction. By providing this protective layer, Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone helps to maintain the skin’s overall health and integrity.
Please note that the benefits listed above are based exclusively on the officially recognized and defined functions of Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone. There may be other potential benefits and uses of this ingredient that go beyond the scope of its official functions. However, these additional benefits are not officially recognized and therefore, should be considered with caution.
Safety Profile
Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may not be suitable for all skin types and there is always a potential for allergic reactions. It’s always recommended to do a patch test before using a new product containing this ingredient.
Potential side effects of topical application of Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone may include:
- Redness
- Itching
- Skin irritation
A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is currently insufficient data on the safety of topically applied Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
Adverse reactions to Dihydroxybenzyl Butyrolactone are not common, but they can occur. It’s always a good idea to do a patch test before using a new product containing this ingredient to see how your skin reacts.
This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant, using sources including the CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA), and other various publicly available sources.
