The skincare industry can often be a confusing place for consumers. With a myriad of products available, each boasting a range of health claims, it can be difficult to discern fact from fiction. Manufacturers often make grandiose claims about their skincare products, promising miraculous results. However, these claims can sometimes be greatly exaggerated, leaving consumers out-of-pocket and underwhelmed.
It is therefore crucial to perform due diligence when shopping for skincare products. Taking claims about products at face value can lead to disappointment and wasted money. It is important to analyse the claims made about a product, and compare them to the ingredients used within the product. This truth assessment can help establish whether or not the product really will live up to its claims.
In this article, we will be critically analyzing the Hydrating Mineral Sunscreen by Cerave. This popular brand is known for its range of skincare products, and this particular product has garnered attention for its claims of hydration and sun protection. But do these claims hold up when we delve deeper into the product’s ingredients and formulation?
View all the information used for this fact check. Access a timestamped snapshot of the product's official webpage as reviewed by us, preserved for transparency and future reference. INCI list at time of reviewal: Active Ingredients: Titanium Dioxide (6%), Zinc Oxide (5%) Inactive Ingredients: Water, Glycerin, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Dimethicone, Glyceryl Stearate, Isododecane, Butyloctyl Salicylate, Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer, Propanediol, Stearic Acid, Peg-100 Stearate, Sorbitan Stearate, Niacinamide, Peg-8 Laurate, Ceramide Np, Ceramide Ap, Ceramide Eop, Sorbitan Isostearate, Carbomer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteareth-20, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Dimethiconol, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate, Myristic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Cholesterol,Aluminum Hydroxide, Palmitic Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Chlorphenesin, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Caprylyl Glycol, Citric Acid, Panthenol, Xanthan Gum, Phytosphingosine, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Polysorbate 60, Ethylhexylglycerin Product formulations and manufacturer claims may evolve. For the most current information, refer directly to the product's official website. Our reviews are updated periodically to reflect new data.Resources
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Let’s look at the main claims being made about this product and break them down:
Claim #1: The Product Forms a Barrier to Reflect Sun’s Rays and Protect Skin from UV Damage
CeraVe’s Website States: “form a barrier on the surface of your skin to reflect the sun’s rays and protect sensitive and all other types of skin from UV damage.”
Truth Assessment: True
Explanation: The active ingredients listed, Titanium Dioxide and Zinc Oxide, are both physical sunscreens. They work by sitting on the skin’s surface and reflecting or scattering UV radiation, thus forming a barrier against the sun’s rays. This makes the claim true as these ingredients are known to provide broad-spectrum UV protection, which shields the skin from both UVA and UVB rays, thereby preventing UV damage.
Claim #2: The Product Contains Essential Ceramides that Restore the Skin’s Natural Barrier
CeraVe’s Website States: “It has three essential ceramides that help restore the skin’s natural barrier.”
Truth Assessment: True
Explanation: Ceramides are lipids (fats) that naturally occur in the skin and play a crucial role in maintaining the skin’s barrier and retaining moisture. The product contains Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, and Ceramide EOP, which are synthetic ceramides. These ingredients mimic the function of natural ceramides and can help restore the skin’s barrier, especially if it’s compromised due to factors like aging, environmental stressors, or harsh skincare products. Therefore, this claim is true.
Claim #3: The Product Helps Maintain Skin’s Moisture Balance
CeraVe’s Website States: “Essential for maintaining skin’s moisture balance.”
Truth Assessment: True
Explanation: The product contains several ingredients known for their moisturizing properties. Glycerin is a humectant that attracts water to the skin, helping to keep it hydrated. Ceramides, as mentioned earlier, also play a key role in retaining moisture. Sodium Hyaluronate, a form of Hyaluronic Acid, can hold up to 1000 times its weight in water, further boosting the skin’s moisture levels. Therefore, this claim is true as these ingredients collectively help maintain the skin’s moisture balance.
Claim #4: The Product Gives Skin a Smooth, Plump Texture
CeraVe’s Website States: “Helps give skin a smooth, plump texture.”
Truth Assessment: Possibly
Explanation: The product contains several ingredients that can potentially improve the skin’s texture. For instance, Dimethicone is a silicone-based polymer that can smooth the skin’s surface, giving it a silky feel. Hydrating ingredients like Glycerin and Sodium Hyaluronate can plump up the skin by increasing its water content. However, the effectiveness of these ingredients can vary from person to person, and other factors like the overall formulation and individual skin conditions can also influence the results. Therefore, while it’s possible that the product can give skin a smooth, plump texture, it’s not guaranteed for everyone.
Assessment Verdict:
Truth Rating: 8/10
Overall likelihood for product to make good on its claims: Likely
The product’s claims about forming a barrier against UV rays, restoring the skin’s natural barrier, and maintaining skin’s moisture balance are all backed by scientific evidence and the presence of effective ingredients. However, the claim about giving skin a smooth, plump texture is more subjective and can vary based on individual skin conditions and responses to the product. Therefore, while it’s likely that the product can fulfill its roles, it’s not guaranteed for everyone.
Users should be mindful that the effectiveness of skincare products is not solely determined by the presence of certain ingredients, but also their concentrations. In skincare formulas, ingredients are listed in descending order of weight, but this doesn’t tell us everything about their concentrations. For instance, a product might contain a high amount of an ineffective ingredient and a low amount of an effective one, yet the latter might be listed first due to its heavier weight. Therefore, it’s important to not only look at the ingredient list, but also research the ingredients and their optimal concentrations for skincare benefits.
Remember, not all claims made by skincare brands are regulated, and some might be exaggerated or misleading. Always do your own research and consult with a dermatologist if needed. Look for products with scientifically proven ingredients, and be skeptical of claims that sound too good to be true, such as ‘instant results’ or ‘miracle cure’. Also, keep in mind that everyone’s skin is unique, and what works for one person might not work for another.
This product review has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The review is conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant, who utilizes a variety of reliable sources to ensure the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the information provided. These sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), and The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA). Additionally, various publicly available sources are also consulted to provide a well-rounded perspective on the product under review.