What is Malus Domestica Callus Extract?
Malus Domestica Callus Extract, also known as Apple Stem Cell Extract, is derived from the callus of the Malus Domestica, more commonly known as the apple tree. This extract is a product of the Rosaceae family and is cultivated through a unique plant cell culture technology. The callus, a type of plant tissue, is grown in a culture where it proliferates, forming a callus cell mass. From this mass, the extract is obtained, which is then used in various cosmetic products.
The use of Malus Domestica Callus Extract in cosmetics is a relatively recent development, with its introduction being a result of advancements in biotechnology. The extract is known for its high concentration of phenolic compounds, which are natural antioxidants. This makes it a highly sought-after ingredient in the cosmetics industry, particularly in skincare products.
Malus Domestica Callus Extract is often compared to other plant-derived cosmetic ingredients, such as grape seed extract or green tea extract. While all of these ingredients have antioxidant properties, what sets Malus Domestica Callus Extract apart is its origin from the stem cells of a rare Swiss apple variety. These stem cells are known for their longevity and regenerative abilities, which are believed to translate into skincare benefits.
Typically, you will find Malus Domestica Callus Extract in products that are designed to protect the skin and combat signs of aging. These include moisturizers, serums, and anti-aging creams. The extract’s antioxidant properties make it a valuable addition to these products, as it helps to protect the skin from environmental stressors and promotes a more youthful appearance.
Benefits and Uses
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Malus Domestica Callus Extract:
Antioxidant Properties
Malus Domestica Callus Extract is known for its antioxidant properties. In simple terms, antioxidants are substances that help protect our cells from damage. They work by neutralizing harmful molecules known as free radicals, which are produced in our bodies as a result of normal cell activity and exposure to environmental factors like pollution and UV radiation. When the number of free radicals outweighs the number of antioxidants, it can lead to a state known as oxidative stress, which is linked to premature aging and various diseases. By providing a source of antioxidants, Malus Domestica Callus Extract can help to balance out this equation, potentially slowing down the aging process and promoting healthier skin.
Skin Protecting
Another official function of Malus Domestica Callus Extract is skin protection. This means it helps to maintain the skin’s barrier function, which is crucial for keeping harmful substances out and locking moisture in. A strong skin barrier also helps to prevent dryness, irritation, and sensitivity. Therefore, products containing Malus Domestica Callus Extract can help to keep your skin healthy and resilient, while also improving its overall appearance.
It’s important to note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized functions of Malus Domestica Callus Extract. There may be other potential benefits and uses of this ingredient that go beyond the scope of these functions. However, more research is needed to confirm these additional benefits.
Safety Profile
Malus Domestica Callus Extract is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare and cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may not be suitable for all skin types and there is always a potential for allergic reactions.
Potential side effects of topical application of Malus Domestica Callus Extract include:
- Redness
- Itching
- Skin irritation
A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is currently a lack of data regarding the safety of topically applied Malus Domestica Callus Extract during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. As such, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
Adverse reactions or side effects from this ingredient are not common, but it is always recommended to do a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant whose sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as other various publicly available sources.
