What is Myricitrin?
Myricitrin, also known as 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, is a natural ingredient derived from the Myrica cerifera plant, commonly known as the bayberry tree. This plant is native to North and Central America and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its healing properties. Myricitrin is a flavonoid, a type of plant chemical known for its antioxidant properties. Its chemical composition includes 3-[(6-deoxy-.alpha.-L-mannopyranosyl)oxy]-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)- elements, which contribute to its antioxidant and skin-protecting abilities.
The use of Myricitrin in cosmetics is relatively recent, but it has quickly gained popularity due to its beneficial properties. The extraction process involves a complex procedure of isolating the compound from the bayberry tree’s bark and leaves. This process ensures the purity and effectiveness of the ingredient in its final form.
Myricitrin is often compared to other antioxidants used in skincare products, such as vitamin C and E. However, what sets Myricitrin apart is its dual function as both an antioxidant and a skin-protecting agent. This dual function makes it a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of skincare products.
Typically, Myricitrin is found in a range of cosmetic products, including moisturizers, serums, and anti-aging creams. Its antioxidant properties help to protect the skin from environmental stressors, such as pollution and UV rays, while its skin-protecting function helps to maintain the skin’s barrier function, keeping it healthy and hydrated.
Benefits and Uses
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Myricitrin:
Antioxidant Properties
Myricitrin is officially recognized for its antioxidant properties. In the context of cosmetics, this means that it can help protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can harm the structural integrity of your skin cells, leading to premature aging and skin damage. By neutralizing these free radicals, Myricitrin can help maintain the health and vitality of your skin, keeping it looking youthful and radiant.
Skin Protecting
Another official function of Myricitrin is its skin-protecting capabilities. This ingredient can help shield your skin from environmental stressors like pollution and UV radiation. It forms a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, preventing these harmful elements from causing damage. This can result in healthier, more resilient skin that is less prone to common issues like dryness, redness, and irritation.
It’s important to note that the benefits listed above are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Myricitrin. There may be other benefits and uses of this ingredient that go beyond the scope of these official functions. However, as a consumer, it’s crucial to be aware of the proven benefits and not be misled by unsupported claims.
Safety Profile
Myricitrin is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare and cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may not be suitable for everyone and may cause allergic reactions in some individuals.
Potential side effects of topical application of Myricitrin include:
- Redness
- Itching
- Skin irritation
A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – there is currently insufficient data on the safety of topically applied Myricitrin during pregnancy or breastfeeding. As such, it is recommended that you consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
Adverse reactions to Myricitrin are not common, but as with any new skincare product, it is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was performed by a TiS-appointed industry consultant, using sources including the CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA), as well as other various publicly available sources.
