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Ingredient Analysis: Rubia Yunnanensis Extract

This page was last updated: 6 months ago. All information accurate at time of publishing.
Discover the benefits and safety of Rubia Yunnanensis Extract (pronounced Roo-bee-ah Yoo-nan-en-sis), a versatile ingredient used in skincare products for its antioxidant, skin conditioning, and emollient properties, in this comprehensive guide.

What is Rubia Yunnanensis Extract?

Rubia Yunnanensis Extract is a botanical extract derived from the whole plant of Rubia yunnanensis, a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. This plant is native to the Yunnan province in China, hence its name. The extract is also known by its other names such as Yunnan Madder Root Extract, and it is rich in anthraquinones, a type of compound known for its antioxidant properties.

The use of Rubia yunnanensis in traditional Chinese medicine dates back centuries. It was primarily used for its anti-inflammatory and detoxifying properties. However, it was only in recent years that the cosmetic industry started to recognize its potential benefits for skin health. The extract is obtained by soaking the plant material in a solvent, usually water or alcohol, to draw out the beneficial compounds. The solvent is then evaporated, leaving behind the concentrated extract.

While there are other plant extracts used in cosmetics for their antioxidant and skin conditioning properties, Rubia Yunnanensis Extract stands out for its emollient function. This means it not only protects the skin but also helps to soften and smooth it, making it particularly beneficial in skincare products.

There may not be anything particularly unique about Rubia Yunnanensis Extract compared to other botanical extracts used in cosmetics. However, its combination of antioxidant, skin conditioning, and emollient properties make it a versatile ingredient that can enhance the overall performance of a product.

Typically, you can find Rubia Yunnanensis Extract in a variety of skincare products such as moisturizers, serums, and creams. Its emollient properties make it a great addition to moisturizers, helping to lock in hydration and leave the skin feeling soft and smooth. Meanwhile, its antioxidant and skin conditioning benefits make it a valuable ingredient in serums, where it can help to protect the skin from environmental stressors and improve its overall texture and appearance.

Benefits and Uses

In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Rubia Yunnanensis Extract:

Antioxidant Properties

As an antioxidant, Rubia Yunnanensis Extract plays a crucial role in protecting the skin from harmful free radicals. These free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause damage to the skin cells, leading to premature aging and other skin issues. By neutralizing these free radicals, Rubia Yunnanensis Extract helps to maintain the health and vitality of the skin, keeping it looking youthful and radiant.

Skin Conditioning

Rubia Yunnanensis Extract is also recognized for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to enhance the appearance and feel of the skin. It works by softening, smoothing, and hydrating the skin, thereby improving its texture and overall look. Whether you have dry, oily, or combination skin, Rubia Yunnanensis Extract can help to balance and condition your skin, leaving it feeling soft and supple.

Emollient

As an emollient, Rubia Yunnanensis Extract helps to moisturize and soften the skin. Emollients work by forming an oily layer on the skin’s surface that traps water in the skin, preventing it from drying out. This makes Rubia Yunnanensis Extract an excellent ingredient for those with dry or dehydrated skin, as it can provide the necessary hydration to keep the skin healthy and well-nourished.

Please note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Rubia Yunnanensis Extract. There may be other potential benefits and uses of this ingredient that go beyond the scope of its official functions.

Safety Profile

Rubia Yunnanensis Extract is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally considered safe for use in skincare and cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may not be suitable for all skin types and there is always a potential for allergic reactions.

Some potential side effects of topical application of Rubia Yunnanensis Extract include:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Swelling
  • Skin irritation

A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is currently a lack of data regarding the safety of Rubia Yunnanensis Extract for pregnant or breastfeeding women. As such, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before using products containing this ingredient.

Side effects or adverse reactions from Rubia Yunnanensis Extract are not common, but it’s always a good idea to perform a patch test before using any new product widely on your skin. Apply a small amount of the product to a patch of skin on your inner forearm. Wait 24 hours to see if there is any reaction before applying the product to larger areas of your skin.

This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant whose sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as other various publicly available sources.