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Ingredient Analysis: Symphytum Officinale Root Extract

This page was last updated: 6 months ago. All information accurate at time of publishing.
Unlock the secrets of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract (pronounced sim-fy-tum oh-fi-sin-ale), a potent skincare ingredient with a rich history and promising benefits. Discover its origins, how it's made, its role in cosmetics, and its safety profile in our comprehensive guide.

What is Symphytum Officinale Root Extract?

Symphytum Officinale Root Extract, also known as Comfrey Root Extract, is derived from the roots of the Comfrey plant, scientifically known as Symphytum officinale L., a member of the Boraginaceae family. This plant is native to Europe and is recognized for its bell-shaped flowers and large, hairy leaves. The roots of this plant are rich in allantoin, rosmarinic acid, and other beneficial compounds that contribute to its cosmetic properties.

The use of Comfrey in skincare dates back to ancient times. Traditionally, it was used to heal wounds, reduce inflammation, and soothe irritated skin. Its transition into modern cosmetic products is largely due to these historical uses and the scientific evidence supporting them. The extraction process involves harvesting the roots, drying them, and then using a solvent, typically water or alcohol, to draw out the beneficial compounds. The result is a concentrated extract that can be incorporated into various cosmetic formulations.

Compared to similar ingredients, Symphytum Officinale Root Extract stands out due to its high concentration of allantoin. Allantoin is a compound that promotes skin cell regeneration and is often used in skincare products for its moisturizing and soothing effects. While other ingredients may also contain allantoin, the concentration found in Comfrey Root Extract is typically higher.

Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is a versatile ingredient that can be found in a wide range of cosmetic products. Due to its skin conditioning and soothing properties, it is commonly used in moisturizers, serums, and products designed for sensitive or irritated skin. Its anti-seborrheic function also makes it a valuable addition to products aimed at controlling oil production and combating acne.

Benefits and Uses

In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized benefits and uses of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract:

Anti-Seborrheic

Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is known for its anti-seborrheic properties. In layman’s terms, this means it can help control the production of sebum, the oil produced by our skin. Overproduction of sebum can lead to oily skin and scalp, and can even result in conditions like acne and dandruff. By regulating sebum production, Symphytum Officinale Root Extract can help maintain a balanced and healthy skin and scalp.

Skin Conditioning

Another official function of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is skin conditioning. This means it helps to make the skin feel smoother, softer and more supple. It achieves this by increasing the skin’s hydration, reducing roughness, and improving the overall appearance of the skin. Whether it’s used in a moisturizer, a serum, or a mask, this ingredient can enhance the texture and look of your skin.

Soothing

Finally, Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is recognized for its soothing properties. It can help calm irritated skin, reduce redness, and alleviate discomfort associated with skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis. Its soothing effect makes it a valuable ingredient in products designed for sensitive or inflamed skin.

Please note that these benefits are based on the officially recognized and defined functions of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract. There may be other benefits and uses of this ingredient that go beyond the scope of these official functions. However, it’s important to remember that the effectiveness of this ingredient can vary depending on the formulation of the product and individual skin types.

Safety Profile

Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is not a banned or regulated ingredient in cosmetics. However, like any other cosmetic ingredient, it is essential to use it responsibly and in the right concentrations to avoid potential side effects.

Generally, Symphytum Officinale Root Extract is considered safe for topical use. It is well-tolerated by most skin types and does not have a high allergenic potential. However, individuals with sensitive skin or those who are allergic to plants in the Boraginaceae family may experience irritation or allergic reactions.

Potential side effects of topical application of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract include:

  • Redness
  • Itching
  • Skin irritation

A note for women who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding – There is a lack of data regarding the safety of Symphytum Officinale Root Extract during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional before using products containing this ingredient.

Adverse reactions to Symphytum Officinale Root Extract are not common, but it’s always a good idea to perform a patch test before using any new product. Apply a small amount of the product to a patch of skin on your inner forearm. If no reaction occurs after 24 hours, it should be safe to use.

This ingredient analysis has been commissioned by Truth In Skincare (TiS), an independent industry regulator. The analysis was conducted by a TiS-appointed industry consultant whose sources include CosIng (Cosmetic Ingredient Database – by the European Commission), the Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), The US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) as well as other various publicly available sources.